Plant morphology
Plant characteristics
259 catalogued morphological characteristics
259
Characteristics
6
Categories
Flower
52 characteristics
Color: amaranth2Color: orange1Color: light blue31Color: white154Color: white-greenish8Color: brown18Color: fuchsia36Color: yellow129Color: yellow-greenish14Color: lilac29Color: purple22Color: pink71Color: red23Color: green24Color: glaucous green23Color: purple81Corolla: tubular1Size: large6Size: small13Form: bilobed1Form: hemispherical1Number of petals: 432Number of petals: 577Number of petals: 626Number of petals: many73Number of petals: none4Number of sepals: 41Number of sepals: 512Number of sepals: 81Number of stamens: 101Number of stamens: 42Number of stamens: 54Number of stamens: 67Number of stamens: many1Number of tepals: 51Number of tepals: 67Petal: absent22Petal: fringed1Habit: corymbose8Habit: scapose216Tip: rounded1Symmetry: actinomorphic66Symmetry: zygomorphic9Structure: inflorescence22Structure: inflorescence with apical fascicles3Structure: scapose inflorescence76Structure: many flowers1Sepal surface: hairy9Sepal surface: spiny6Type: labiatae6Type: ligulate29Type: tubular28
Leaf
69 characteristics
Attachment: sessile19Base: truncated4Consistency: fleshy18Consistency: leathery13Consistency: herbaceous179Texture: soft30Consistency: semi-succulent20Margin: rounded1Margin: pentagonal2Size: large12Arrangement: alternate93Arrangement: appressed basal24Arrangement: compact basal29Arrangement: bipinnatisect11Arrangement: distichous8Arrangement: imparipinnate28Arrangement: opposite132Arrangement: opposite decussate19Arrangement: paripinnate3Arrangement: pennatolobate3Arrangement: palmately compound with five leaflets2Arrangement: basal rosette67Arrangement: spiral3Arrangement: trifoliate21Arrangement: whorled9Form: needle-shaped1Form: astate2Shape: cordate6Shape: elliptical2Form: lanceolate112Shape: strap-shaped1Form: linear71Shape: linear-lanceolate19Shape: linear-spatulate14Shape: obcordate4Shape: oblanceolate26Shape: oblong-spatulate3Form: obovate15Shape: oval20Shape: ovate48Form: ovate-lanceolate51Form: ovate-oblong7Form: palmatifida8Shape: reniform2Shape: spatulate20Form: suborbicular4Insertion: peltate1White-spotted2Spotted with black5Margin: crenate-dentate38Margin: dentate91Margin: dentate1Margin: incised2Margin: entire63Margin: smooth10Margin: serrate18Veins: parallel8Apex: acuminate3Apex: acute9Apex: rounded3Surface: glandular8Surface: glaucous21Surface: shiny11Surface: patinated11Surface: hairy45Surface: spiny9Surface: tomentose lower side26Type: amplexicaul16Type: petiolate18
Stem
52 characteristics
Coloration: reddish49Consistency: woody25Consistency: lignified8Inside: hollow4Milky2Length: short1Habit: ascending124Habit: tufted19Habit: bushy58Habit: with twisted stems8Habit: with stems swollen at the internodes10Habit: erect245Habit: erect-branched174Habit: geniculate6Habit: prostrate29Habit: prostrate-ascending42Habit: branched70Habit: branched in the upper part98Habit: branched-ascending79Habit: climbing10Habit: trailing31Habit: scandent48Habit: creeping16Section: angular50Section: angular56Section: quarry3Section: cylindrical22Section: compressed cylindrical38Section: compressed cylindrical47Section: quadrangular55Section: quadrata26Section: semicylindrical13Section: triangular5Surface: with forked or stellate hairs17Surface: with short appressed hairs45Surface: with short stellate hairs25Surface: with spreading hairs66Surface: with soft patent hairs63Surface: glabrous58Surface: glauca14Surface: hirsute63Surface: rough80Surface: smooth7Surface: hairy93Surface: pubescent42Surface: cobwebby9Surface: rough38Surface: grooved10Surface: spiny9Surface: striated23Surface: tomentose37Surface: velvety83
Root
18 characteristics
Shape: ovoid2Type: bulbous22Type: groundcover13Type: robust taproot33Type: rhizome40Type: annulated nodose rhizome51Type: woody stoloniferous rhizome51Type: deep stoloniferous rhizome53Type: superficial rhizome35Type: digital tuberous rhizome44Type: fibrous tuberous rhizome53Type: lignified tuberous rhizome46Type: ovoid tuberous rhizome38Type: subglobose tuberous rhizome33Type: rhizotuber6Type: ovoid tuber31Type: tuberous6Type: deep tuberous39
Characteristics
40 characteristics
with amaranth flowers2with blue flowers20with white flowers140with blue-purple flowers28with brown flowers8with orange-colored flowers1with fuchsia flowers36with yellow flowers112with lilac flowers24with pendulous flowers1with small flowers6with purple flowers21with fragrant flowers38with pink flowers57with red flowers16with tubular flowers with bilobed spur1with green flowers18with purple flowers67flower without petals24annual plant86biennial plant18edible plant69plant with leaves with mucronate apex1plant with leaves with irregularly toothed margin9plant with leaves with wavy margin2plant with dimorphic leaves3plant with a spreading bushy habit49plant with a prostrate-ascending habit73plant with a scapose habit79endemic plant11parasitic plant4Perennial plant170fragrant plant21psammophilous plant25plant without chlorophyll3spiny plant20creeping plant33succulent plant13toxic plant42stinging plant2
Other
28 characteristics
Environment: aquatic17Environment: woodland79Environment: coastal30Environment: marine38Environment: montane114Environment: sandy18Environment: sunny rocky substrates32Annual24Biennial39Characteristic: aromatic27Characteristic: with erect white hairs43Characteristic: with short appressed hairs44Characteristic: with short stellate hairs20Characteristic: with spreading hairs47Characteristic: with hooked hairs20Characteristic: heterophyllous4Characteristic: weed70Characteristic: parasite5Characteristic: evergreen53Characteristic: toxic28Characteristic: stinging2Dioecious3Endemic8Endemism: Apuan Alps6Weed29Perennial160Host species: Artemisia sp.1Host species: Santolina pinnata1
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